Internal Locus of Control refers to the belief that individuals have control over their own lives and outcomes. People with an internal locus of control attribute their successes and failures to their own actions, efforts, and decisions. They feel that their choices and abilities significantly influence their circumstances, leading them to take responsibility for their experiences and encouraging them to be proactive in pursuing their goals.
External Locus of Control, on the other hand, refers to the belief that external factors determine the course of one's life. Individuals with an external locus of control attribute their successes and failures to outside influences, such as luck, fate, or the actions of others. They may feel that they have little power over their situations and outcomes, leading to a sense of helplessness or resignation in the face of challenges.