Biodiversity refers to the variety and variability of living organisms in an ecosystem, including diversity within species, between species, and of ecosystems. It is crucial for maintaining ecosystem health and stability.
Habitat destruction refers to the process by which natural habitats are altered, destroyed, or degraded, leading to a loss of biodiversity. This can be caused by various human activities such as deforestation, urban development, pollution, and climate change. Habitat destruction is one of the main threats to biodiversity worldwide, as it disrupts ecosystems and can lead to the extinction of species.
Define biodiversity and habitat destruction.
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