Gender-based violence refers to any form of violence or abuse that is directed specifically towards an individual or a group of people on the basis of their gender identity or gender expression. This type of violence occurs due to the perception of what is seen as acceptable gender roles and practices. Gender-based violence can take different forms, including physical, sexual, psychological or emotional violence. It can happen in public spaces or within the privacy of the home, and can also result in economic harm and other forms of social exclusion.
Examples of gender-based violence include domestic violence, sexual harassment, , female genital mutilation, forced marriage, reproductive coercion, and honor killings. Gender-based violence is a global problem and affects people of all genders and ages, although women and girls are disproportionately affected.
Gender-based violence is a serious violation of human rights and poses significant risks to the physical, emotional and mental health of the affected individuals. It also negatively impacts social and economic development, leading to increased poverty and inequality. Efforts to address gender-based violence require multi-sectoral approaches that involve governments, civil society organizations, and the private sector. Effective interventions include the promotion of gender equality, legal and policy reform, provision of social support services for survivors, and raising awareness about the harmful effects of gender-based violence.
Define and describe gender based violence
1 answer