Defferentiate between Primary group and secondary group in formal organization and give examples of each

1 answer

Primary Group:
1. Definition: A primary group is a small, informal group characterized by intimate and personal relationships between its members. Members of a primary group have a strong emotional bond, share common values, and have a long-lasting connection. The primary group is primarily concerned with the individual's personal and social needs.
2. Example: A family is a classic example of a primary group. The members of a family share intimate relationships, emotional connections, and have a long history together. They support and care for each other, and their interactions are motivated by love, affection, and commitment.

Secondary Group:
1. Definition: A secondary group is a larger, formal group characterized by weaker emotional bonds and more goal-oriented relationships. Members of a secondary group come together for a specific purpose or objective, such as achieving organizational goals or completing a project. Interaction in a secondary group is primarily based on achieving common objectives.
2. Example: An example of a secondary group is a work team within a formal organization. The members of the team are brought together to accomplish a specific task or project. They may not have strong personal relationships with each other, but their focus is on completing the assigned work efficiently and effectively. Once the task is finished, the group may dissolve or reassemble for another project. Another example could be a class in school or a project group for a research assignment.