To determine what error Darko made when calculating the sum of 324 and 57, we first need to perform the addition correctly:
324
+ 57
------
381
Now, let's evaluate the options provided:
-
Darko added 324 and 75 by mistake. - This is incorrect because the numbers he was supposed to add are 324 and 57, not 75.
-
Darko did not align the digits by their place value when he set up the problem. - This is a possible explanation since incorrect alignment could lead to misunderstanding the addition.
-
Darko did not regroup correctly after adding the ones digits. - This explanation is valid too as he could have miscalculated or ignored carrying over the numbers when summing the digits.
-
Darko multiplied the numbers instead of adding them. - This is incorrect since the resulting number he provided does not imply a multiplication scenario.
Since the mistake resulted in a sum of 894, which is significantly higher than the actual sum, it's most likely related to misalignment or a regrouping error. The most accurate conclusion would be:
Darko did not align the digits by their place value when he set up the problem.
Thus, the best choice would be the second option.