Cryptography is defined as: The practice of encoding information so only authorized people can read it Sensitive information sent over networks that needs to be secured Verified authority to view information, such as a password or key The act of stealing personal information online

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Cryptography is defined as the practice of encoding information so only authorized people can read it. It involves techniques for secure communication, allowing sensitive information to be protected against unauthorized access and ensuring confidentiality, integrity, and authenticity.