Crossing-over and independent assortment can occur during meiosis. How does this support the claim that meiosis results in inheritable genetic variations?

Question

a. It maintains genetic stability.

b. It results in identical daughter cells.

c. It produces cells that have genetic combinations that aren’t passed on.

d. It allows for new combinations of genes.

Answer 1

The correct answer is:

d. It allows for new combinations of genes.

Crossing-over and independent assortment during meiosis lead to the exchange of genetic material and the random distribution of chromosomes into gametes, resulting in new combinations of genes. This genetic variability is essential for evolution and contributes to the inheritance of traits in offspring.