Critically discuss the similarities that can be identified based on affordable and clean energy as an external determinant of education systems

in South Africa, Cameroon and Thailand

1 answer

Affordable and clean energy is a critical external determinant that can have significant impacts on education systems in South Africa, Cameroon, and Thailand. All three countries face common challenges in ensuring access to reliable and sustainable energy sources, which can directly affect the efficiency and quality of education delivery.

One common similarity among these countries is the impact of energy access on infrastructure and resources in education systems. South Africa, Cameroon, and Thailand all struggle with limited access to electricity in rural and remote areas, leading to inadequate lighting, heating, and technology in schools. This can hinder students' ability to study effectively and teachers' ability to deliver lessons efficiently. Additionally, a lack of clean energy sources can result in schools relying on polluting fuels like diesel generators, which can have negative health implications for students and staff.

Furthermore, the cost of energy can also be a barrier to education in these countries. Many families in South Africa, Cameroon, and Thailand may struggle to afford electricity bills, which can lead to students studying in inadequate lighting conditions at home or being unable to access online resources for learning. This lack of affordability can also be a barrier to schools investing in renewable energy solutions, which can help reduce long-term costs and environmental impact.

In terms of policy responses, all three countries have made efforts to address the issue of energy in education systems. South Africa has implemented renewable energy projects in schools, such as solar panels, to improve access to clean and affordable energy. Cameroon has also focused on investing in renewable energy solutions for schools in rural areas, while Thailand has promoted energy efficiency and conservation measures in educational institutions.

Overall, affordable and clean energy is a critical external determinant that can have significant impacts on education systems in South Africa, Cameroon, and Thailand. Addressing the challenges of energy access and affordability is crucial to ensuring that all students have access to quality education and the resources they need to succeed. Governments must prioritize investments in renewable energy solutions and energy efficiency measures to improve education outcomes and create a more sustainable future.