Yes, cities should be required to have detailed evacuation plans, particularly in high-risk areas for wildfires like Paradise. The statistics reveal a critical need for effective planning, as only 22% of surveyed communities have a robust evacuation plan, leading to tragic outcomes; for example, the Camp Fire resulted in 85 deaths, with several victims found in their vehicles unable to escape the devastating flames. Moreover, the recurring images of motorists stuck in traffic during evacuations highlight the inadequacy of current measures in place. A requirement for detailed evacuation plans could mitigate chaos during emergencies and ultimately save lives.
Counterintuitive as it may sound, Paradise has some of the strongest evacuation planning in California. In fact, a USA TODAY Network-California survey of communities at high risk from wildfires found only 22% (including Paradise) have a robust, publicly available evacuation plan. The scale of disaster in the Camp Fire was unprecedented, but the scene of people fleeing wildfires was familiar, repeated numerous times over the past three years up and down California from Redding and Paradise to Santa Rosa, Ventura, and Malibu. In many of those communities, motorists became stuck in traffic as officials tried to evacuate thousands onto a few roads leading away from the flames. NO REQUIREMENT TO PLAN The 85 deaths and nearly 19,000 buildings destroyed in Paradise’s Camp Fire made it the deadliest and most destructive blaze in California history. Eight of those who perished were found in their vehicles, with two others found outside their vehicles. In some spots, burned-out and abandoned vehicles lined roads leading out of town. Should cities be required to have detailed evacuation plans? In 3–5 sentences, answer the question and provide specific textual evidence to support your analysis. (4 points)
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