Corresponding Angles Flow Proof

Given: m angle 5 equals 40 degrees, m angle 2 equals 140 degrees
Prove: line a is parallel to line b

The flow proof shows the statements that lead to the conclusion that a∥b
in the diagram. The reasons for each statement in the flow proof are missing. Identify the reasons for each of the 5 statements shown in the flow proof. In your response, label the steps a-e. A flow chart is shown.

1 answer

Since the flow chart is not provided, I cannot label the steps directly. However, I can provide you with the general flow of a corresponding angles flow proof and the reasons for each statement:

Flow of the Corresponding Angles Flow Proof:

1. Given: m∠5 = 40°, m∠2 = 140°.

2. ∠2 and ∠5 are corresponding angles with respect to lines a and b.

3. Corresponding angles of a transversal intersecting two parallel lines are congruent.

4. Therefore, m∠2 = m∠5.

5. Since m∠2 = 140° and m∠5 = 40°, angles 2 and 5 are congruent.

6. From statement 5, we can conclude that line a is parallel to line b.

Reasons for Each Statement:

a. Given: This statement specifies the initial information provided in the problem.

b. Definition of corresponding angles: Corresponding angles are formed when a transversal intersects two parallel lines and are located in corresponding positions with respect to the transversal and the parallel lines.

c. Corresponding angles postulate: This postulate states that when a transversal intersects two parallel lines, the corresponding angles formed are congruent.

d. Substitution property of equality: This property allows us to substitute equal quantities for each other in an equation.

e. Conclusion based on congruent angles: If two angles are congruent, then the lines they are corresponding to must be parallel.

Note: The specific labeling of the steps may vary depending on the flow chart provided in the question.