To find the correlation coefficient \( r \) for a linear equation, we recognize that the given equation \( y = 43x - 4 \) represents a perfect linear relationship between \( x \) and \( y \). In this case, the correlation coefficient \( r \) will be either 1 or -1, depending on the positive or negative slope of the line.
Since the slope of the equation (43) is positive, the correlation coefficient \( r \) will be:
\[ r = 1.00 \]
Therefore, the correct response is:
1.00