Convert the binary (base-2) number 1001 to decimal (base-10).

A. 9
B. 10
C. 16
D. 17

1 answer

To convert the binary number \(1001\) to decimal, we can use the place value method. Each digit in the binary number represents a power of 2, starting from the rightmost digit, which is \(2^0\).

The binary number \(1001\) can be broken down as follows:

\[ 1 \times 2^3 + 0 \times 2^2 + 0 \times 2^1 + 1 \times 2^0 \]

Calculating each term:

  • \(1 \times 2^3 = 1 \times 8 = 8\)
  • \(0 \times 2^2 = 0 \times 4 = 0\)
  • \(0 \times 2^1 = 0 \times 2 = 0\)
  • \(1 \times 2^0 = 1 \times 1 = 1\)

Now, add all these values together:

\[ 8 + 0 + 0 + 1 = 9 \]

Therefore, the decimal equivalent of the binary number \(1001\) is \(9\), which corresponds to option A.

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