Let's go through each of these calculations step by step:
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Inches to Feet Conversion: Jana can leap 36 inches above the ground. Since 12 inches equals 1 foot, we can convert inches to feet by dividing by 12. \[ \text{Feet} = \frac{36 \text{ inches}}{12 \text{ inches/foot}} = 3 \text{ feet} \] The correct response is 3.
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Centimeters to Meters Conversion: A town gets 200 centimeters of snow. We know that 100 centimeters equals 1 meter. Thus: \[ \text{Meters} = \frac{200 \text{ centimeters}}{100 \text{ centimeters/meter}} = 2 \text{ meters} \] The correct response is 2.
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Pounds to Kilograms Conversion: To find out how many kilograms are equal to 72 pounds, we use the proportion 1 kilogram = 2.2 pounds. We rearrange this to find kilograms: \[ \text{Kilograms} = \frac{72 \text{ pounds}}{2.2 \text{ pounds/kilogram}} \approx 32.727 \text{ kilograms} \] Rounding to the nearest tenth gives us approximately 32.7 kilograms. So, the correct response is 32.7.
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Meters to Yards Conversion: Martha runs 1,000 meters. To find out how many yards this is, we can multiply by the conversion factor (1 meter = 1.09 yards): \[ \text{Yards} = 1,000 \text{ meters} \times 1.09 \text{ yards/meter} = 1,090 \text{ yards} \] The correct response is 1,090.
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Miles to Kilometers Conversion: Delta drives at an average speed of 17 miles per hour. To convert this to kilometers per hour, we use the conversion factor (1 mile ≈ 0.62 kilometers). Hence, we can rearrange this to convert miles to kilometers: \[ \text{Kilometers per hour} = \frac{17 \text{ miles}}{0.62 \text{ miles/kilometer}} \approx 27.4 \text{ kilometers/hour} \] The correct response is 27.4.
Here’s the summary of the answers:
- 3 feet
- 2 meters
- 32.7 kilograms
- 1,090 yards
- 27.4 kilometers per hour