Convert a rational number to a decimal using long division.

Use long division to convert 2 7/16 to a decimal.
Answer: 2.4375

1 answer

To convert the mixed number \(2 \frac{7}{16}\) to a decimal using long division, we can follow these steps:

  1. Convert the mixed number to an improper fraction: \[ 2 \frac{7}{16} = \frac{2 \times 16 + 7}{16} = \frac{32 + 7}{16} = \frac{39}{16} \]

  2. Set up the long division: We need to divide \(39\) by \(16\).

  3. Perform the long division:

    • Divide \(39\) by \(16\):
      • \(16\) goes into \(39\) \(2\) times, because \(16 \times 2 = 32\).
    • Subtract \(32\) from \(39\): \[ 39 - 32 = 7 \]
    • Now, bring down a \(0\) (making it \(70\)):
    • \(16\) goes into \(70\) \(4\) times, because \(16 \times 4 = 64\).
    • Subtract \(64\) from \(70\): \[ 70 - 64 = 6 \]
    • Bring down another \(0\) (turning it into \(60\)):
    • \(16\) goes into \(60\) \(3\) times, because \(16 \times 3 = 48\).
    • Subtract \(48\) from \(60\): \[ 60 - 48 = 12 \]
    • Bring down another \(0\) (making it \(120\)):
    • \(16\) goes into \(120\) \(7\) times, because \(16 \times 7 = 112\).
    • Subtract \(112\) from \(120\): \[ 120 - 112 = 8 \]
    • Bring down another \(0\) (making it \(80\)):
    • \(16\) goes into \(80\) \(5\) times, because \(16 \times 5 = 80\).
    • Subtract \(80\) from \(80\): \[ 80 - 80 = 0 \]
  4. Combine the results:

    • The quotient from the division is \(2.4375\), so: \[ 2 \frac{7}{16} = 2.4375 \]

Thus, the decimal representation of \(2 \frac{7}{16}\) is \( \boxed{2.4375} \).

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