Construct a table to find the missing term in the product (−9m6+12m5)(m2+2m+1)=−9m8−6m7+?+12m5 .

33m6
33 m superscript 6 baseline

−9m6
negative 9 m superscript 6 baseline

3m6
3 m superscript 6 baseline

15m6

1 answer

To find the missing term in the product \((−9m^6+12m^5)(m^2+2m+1)=−9m^8−6m^7+?+12m^5\), we can break down the multiplication step by step, using the distributive property (also known as the FOIL method for binomials):

  1. Expand the left side:

    We will distribute \((-9m^6)\) and \((12m^5)\) to each term in \((m^2 + 2m + 1)\).

    • First term: \(-9m^6 \cdot m^2\): \[ -9m^8 \]

    • Second term: \(-9m^6 \cdot 2m\): \[ -18m^7 \]

    • Third term: \(-9m^6 \cdot 1\): \[ -9m^6 \]

    Now for the second polynomial term:

    • Fourth term: \(12m^5 \cdot m^2\): \[ 12m^7 \]

    • Fifth term: \(12m^5 \cdot 2m\): \[ 24m^6 \]

    • Sixth term: \(12m^5 \cdot 1\): \[ 12m^5 \]

  2. Combine all the terms:

    Now we can combine all the results:

    • Collect the \(m^8\) term: \[ -9m^8 \]
    • Collect the \(m^7\) terms: \[ -18m^7 + 12m^7 = -6m^7 \]
    • Collect the \(m^6\) terms: \[ -9m^6 + 24m^6 = 15m^6 \]
    • The constant term is: \[ 12m^5 \]
  3. Final expansion:

    Thus, the entire expansion is: \[ -9m^8 - 6m^7 + 15m^6 + 12m^5 \]

Now, looking at the product we are supposed to equate this to, we have: \[ -9m^8 - 6m^7 + ? + 12m^5 \] By comparing the coefficients of \(m^6\), we find: \[ ? = 15m^6 \]

Hence, the missing term is \(15m^6\).

Conclusion

The answer is: 15m^6