To simplify the expression \(3(4^2 + 32 \div 4 - 5)\), we need to evaluate the parts inside the parentheses first, following the order of operations (PEMDAS/BODMAS).
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Calculate \(4^2\): \[ 4^2 = 16 \]
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Calculate \(32 \div 4\): \[ 32 \div 4 = 8 \]
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Subtract 5 from the result: \[ 8 - 5 = 3 \]
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Add \(16\) from step 1: \[ 16 + 3 = 19 \]
Now, the expression simplifies to: \[ 3(19) \]
However, the specific quotient to be found initially from the options given relates to the operation \(32 \div 4\), which evaluates to 8. So, the correct response from the options is:
32 ÷ 4
Because that is the quotient that needs to be calculated to simplify the original expression.