Question

Conclusions
1. How does the distance between the volcanoes in the Hawaiian Islands and the age of the volcanoes provide evidence of past plate motion? Write an evidence-based claim.
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Answer 1

The distance between the volcanoes in the Hawaiian Islands and their age provides evidence of past plate motion. This is evident from the pattern observed in the islands, where the volcanoes are progressively older as one moves away from the Big Island. This suggests that the movement of the Pacific Plate over a stationary hotspot has created a chain of volcanoes, with each volcano forming in succession as the plate moves. Therefore, the distance between the volcanoes and their ages provide a clear link to past plate motion.