To find the vertex of the quadratic equation \( y = x^2 - 16x + 14 \) by completing the square, follow these steps:
-
Start with the quadratic equation:
\( y = x^2 - 16x + 14 \). -
Take the coefficient of \( x \) (which is \(-16\)), halve it, and square it:
\[ \left(-\frac{16}{2}\right)^2 = (-8)^2 = 64. \] -
Rewrite the equation by adding and subtracting this square inside the equation:
\( y = (x^2 - 16x + 64) - 64 + 14 \). -
Simplify the expression:
\( y = (x - 8)^2 - 50 \). -
Now, the equation is in the vertex form \( y = a(x - h)^2 + k \), where \( (h, k) \) is the vertex:
Thus, the vertex \( (h, k) \) is \( (8, -50) \).
Therefore, the vertex of the parabola is:
(8, −50).