Complete the parts below. Write your answers as whole numbers or fractions in simplest form.

(a)Eric makes fruit salad using a ratio of 3 blueberries to 12 strawberries. Give two different unit rates using this relationship.

(b)How many blueberries are needed if 16 strawberries are used?

1 answer

(a) Two different unit rates that can be determined are:

- 1 blueberry to 4 strawberries
- 3/12 blueberries to 12 strawberries (or 1/4 blueberries to 4 strawberries)

(b) To find out how many blueberries are needed if 16 strawberries are used, we can set up a proportion:

3 blueberries / 12 strawberries = x blueberries / 16 strawberries

Cross-multiplying, we get:

12x = 3 * 16
12x = 48

Dividing both sides by 12, we find:

x = 48 / 12
x = 4

Therefore, 4 blueberries are needed if 16 strawberries are used.