Complete the mRNA sequence that will be formed from the DNA sequence below, then identify the amino acids using the codon chart provided above.

|TAC| CGC| CCC
mRNA | ___ ____ ____
Amino Acid| ____ ____ ____

Word bank: Met, His, AGU, Ala, GGG, Ser, Leu, GUU, AGA, UTG, UUU, CCC, GCG, Gly, GGU, Arg, AUG

1 answer

To complete the process, we first need to transcribe the given DNA sequence into mRNA.

The DNA sequence provided is:

  • TAC CGC CCC

We transcribe this to mRNA by replacing each DNA base with its complementary RNA base:

  • Adenine (A) pairs with Uracil (U) in RNA
  • Thymine (T) pairs with Adenine (A)
  • Cytosine (C) pairs with Guanine (G)
  • Guanine (G) pairs with Cytosine (C)

So, we can transcribe the DNA sequence as follows:

  • T → A
  • A → U
  • C → G
  • C → G
  • G → C
  • C → G
  • C → G
  • C → G

The corresponding mRNA sequence is:

  • AUG | CGC | GGG

Now, we'll decode the mRNA into amino acids using the codon chart. The mRNA codons are:

  1. AUG
  2. CGC
  3. GGG

Using the codon chart:

  • AUG codes for Met (Methionine)
  • CGC codes for Arg (Arginine)
  • GGG codes for Gly (Glycine)

Putting this all together, we get:

| mRNA | AUG | CGC | GGG | |---------|-------|-------|-------| | Amino Acid| Met | Arg | Gly |

Final answer: Complete mRNA sequence: AUG CGC GGG Amino Acids: Met Arg Gly