compare the Rwandan genocide and the Darfur genocide. (1 point)

1 answer

The Rwandan genocide (1994) and the Darfur genocide (beginning in 2003) both involved systematic mass killings, but they differed significantly in context and execution. The Rwandan genocide was characterized by the swift, organized massacre of approximately 800,000 Tutsis and moderate Hutus over about 100 days, predominantly by Hutu extremists fueled by ethnic tension. In contrast, the Darfur genocide involved pro-government militias known as the Janjaweed attacking non-Arab ethnic groups, leading to the deaths of hundreds of thousands and the displacement of millions over a protracted conflict. While both genocides stemmed from deep-seated ethnic and political grievances, the speed and methods of violence, as well as the international response, varied significantly between the two events.