Compare the roles of a human liver and a human pancreas in the digestion process.(1 point)

Responses

Both assist with the digestion of proteins.
Both assist with the digestion of proteins. - no response given

Both assist with the breakdown of fats.
Both assist with the breakdown of fats. - no response given

Both assist with the absorption of nutrients.
Both assist with the absorption of nutrients. - no response given

Both assist with the digestion of carbohydrates.
Both assist with the digestion of carbohydrates. - incorrect
Incorrect

While the liver helps with the digestion of carbohydrates, the pancreas does not.

1 answer

The liver and pancreas both play essential but distinct roles in the digestion process.

  1. Liver: The liver produces bile, which is important for the emulsification and digestion of fats. Additionally, the liver helps regulate blood sugar levels by storing and releasing glucose, thereby playing a critical role in carbohydrate metabolism. It also processes nutrients absorbed from the digestive tract.

  2. Pancreas: The pancreas produces digestive enzymes that are released into the small intestine. These enzymes are crucial for breaking down carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. The pancreas also produces insulin and glucagon, hormones that regulate blood sugar levels.

In summary, the liver assists with fat digestion through bile production and plays a role in carbohydrate metabolism, while the pancreas provides digestive enzymes for carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. Thus, while both organs are involved in digestion, they contribute differently to the process.

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