Compare the maps of the Byzantine Empire under the rule of Justinian I and the Roman Empire under the rule of Trajan. Which statement best identifies a similarity between the territories controlled? (1 point) Responses Neither empire controlled the entire Mediterranean coastline. Neither empire controlled the entire Mediterranean coastline. Neither empire controlled the entire Iberian Peninsula. Neither empire controlled the entire Iberian Peninsula. Both empires controlled Mesopotamia and the Italian Peninsula. Both empires controlled Mesopotamia and the Italian Peninsula. Both empires controlled Asia Minor and the Italian Peninsula.

Answer 1

The statement that best identifies a similarity between the territories controlled by the Byzantine Empire under Justinian I and the Roman Empire under Trajan is: Both empires controlled Asia Minor and the Italian Peninsula.

Both empires had significant territories in these regions, with Asia Minor being a key area for both for its strategic and economic importance, as well as the Italian Peninsula serving as a central part of their respective empires.