Most independence movements in Africa started with nonviolence, but when their calls for independence were ignored or met with violence, they were willing to fight for that independence as well.
This response best captures the common trajectory of many African independence movements, where initial peaceful protests and negotiations often escalated to violence in response to colonial repression or disregard for demands. It reflects the complexities of the movements, highlighting both the aspiration for nonviolent change and the realities that led to armed struggle.