To compare the functions \( f(x) = 8x \) and \( g(x) = \log_8(x) \), we need to find the points on the graph of \( g(x) \) corresponding to the points given for \( f(x) \).
We already know the two points on the graph of \( f(x) \):
- \( (1, 8) \)
- \( (-1, 0.125) \)
Now, let's compute \( g(x) \) for \( x = 8 \) and \( x = 0.125 \):
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For \( f(1) = 8 \): We want to find \( g(8) \): \[ g(8) = \log_8(8) = 1 \] Therefore, the point \( (8, 1) \) is on the graph of \( g(x) \).
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For \( f(-1) = 0.125 \): We want to find \( g(0.125) \): \[ g(0.125) = \log_8(0.125) = \log_8(8^{-1}) = -1 \] Therefore, the point \( (0.125, -1) \) is on the graph of \( g(x) \).
Thus, the points on the graph of \( g(x) \) are:
- \( (8, 1) \)
- \( (0.125, -1) \)
Now, looking at your options, the correct choice is: (8, 1) and (0.125, -1).