To find points on the graph of \( g(x) = \log_8 x \), we first need to determine the values of \( g(x) \) at specific \( x \) values.
Given:
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For \( x = 1 \): \[ g(1) = \log_8(1) = 0 \quad (\text{since } 8^0 = 1) \] So, the point is \( (1, 0) \).
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For \( x = -1 \): The logarithm function \( g(x) = \log_8 x \) is only defined for positive \( x \). Therefore, \( g(-1) \) is undefined.
Now, let's check if there are any logical points for \( g \) in the answer choices:
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The other potential candidates \( x = 8 \) and \( x = 0.125 \):
For \( x = 8 \): \[ g(8) = \log_8(8) = 1 \quad (\text{since } 8^1 = 8) \] So, the point is \( (8, 1) \).
For \( x = 0.125 \): \[ g(0.125) = \log_8(0.125) = -1 \quad (\text{since } 8^{-1} = 0.125) \] So, the point is \( (0.125, -1) \).
The only answer choice that correctly describes points on the graph of \( g(x) \) is:
\[ (8, 1) \quad \text{and} \quad (0.125, -1) \]
Thus, the correct answer is:
(8, 1) and (0.125, -1).