Compare Proportions from Graphs & Equations Quick Check
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Question
Use the image to answer the question.
An illustration shows quadrant one of a coordinate plane where the x-axis and y-axis range from 0 to 6 in increments of 1. The y-axis is titled total cost in dollars and the x-axis is titled number of markers. A solid line, labeled A, is marked on the graph and passes through coordinates left parenthesis 0 comma 0 right parenthesis and left parenthesis 3 comma 6 right parenthesis. A dotted line, labeled B, passes through coordinates left parenthesis 0 comma 0 right parenthesis and left parenthesis 6 comma 3 right parenthesis.
Predict what the total cost would be for buying 10 of the type A markers.
(1 point)
Responses
$0.50
$0.50
$5.00
$5.00
$2.00
$2.00
$20.00
$20.00
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1 answer
We can find the slope of the line by using the formula:
slope = (change in y-coordinate) / (change in x-coordinate)
slope = (6 - 0) / (3 - 0) = 6/3 = 2
Using the slope-intercept form of a linear equation, y = mx + b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept, we can substitute the values in the equation:
y = 2x + b
We can find the y-intercept by substituting the coordinates (0,0) into the equation:
0 = 2(0) + b
0 = 0 + b
b = 0
Therefore, the equation of line A is y = 2x.
To predict the total cost for buying 10 of the type A markers, we can substitute x = 10 into the equation:
y = 2(10) = 20
Therefore, the total cost for buying 10 of the type A markers is $20.00.
The correct answer is:
$20.00