Compare and contrast the Chinese government bureaucracy under the Tang and Song dynasties. How was it similar? How did it differ? make your answer 3 sentences

Answer 1

The bureaucracy under both the Tang and Song dynasties was characterized by a merit-based civil service examination system, which allowed for greater social mobility and the recruitment of talented officials. However, the Tang dynasty's bureaucracy was more centralized and focused on imperial authority, while the Song dynasty fostered a more expansive and bureaucratic system that delegated power to local officials and relied heavily on scholars to administer governance. Additionally, the Song dynasty's emphasis on economic growth and technological innovation shifted the focus of bureaucracy towards trade and commerce, whereas the Tang bureaucracy was more militaristic in response to external threats.