Compare and contrast the Chinese government bureaucracy under the Tang and Song dynasties. How was it similar? How did it differ?
(4 points)
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1 answer
During both the Tang and Song dynasties, the Chinese government bureaucracy was organized into departments with officials appointed through a system of examinations based on Confucian principles. Both dynasties also implemented a tax system and established local administrative structures. However, under the Tang dynasty, the bureaucracy was more centralized and focused on military conquest and expansion, while the Song dynasty emphasized civil administration and governance. Additionally, the Song dynasty saw an increase in the use of scholar-officials in government positions, leading to a more merit-based system compared to the Tang dynasty.
3 answers