Column A

Column A
1.
A recognizable pattern of stars is called a ______:
A recognizable pattern of stars is called a ______
2.
Stars are composed of this substance ,__________________ , that generates light and heat.:
Stars are composed of this substance ,__________________ , that generates light and heat.
3.
______ is the only portion of the Electromagnetic Spectrum that can be seen. Radio waves, microwaves, and X-rays are NOT examples of this.:
______ is the only portion of the Electromagnetic Spectrum that can be seen. Radio waves, microwaves, and X-rays are NOT examples of this.
4.
How bright a star is FROM EARTH is called ______ (However the brightness from a set distance is "Absolute"):
How bright a star is FROM EARTH is called ______ (However the brightness from a set distance is "Absolute")
5.
All matter in space emits __________.:
All matter in space emits __________.
6.
Astronomers study the pattern of dark lines given off by a star. This determines the stars chemical makeup/energy . This is called _________:
Astronomers study the pattern of dark lines given off by a star. This determines the stars chemical makeup/energy . This is called _________
7.
The Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram compares a stars brightness, or __________________, with its color and temperature.:
The Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram compares a stars brightness, or __________________, with its color and temperature.
8.
In a __________________ reaction, two atoms collide and bind together to make a new atom. Hydrogen + Hydrogen = Helium!:
In a __________________ reaction, two atoms collide and bind together to make a new atom. Hydrogen + Hydrogen = Helium!
9.
The smallest elements in the periodic table, hydrogen, helium, and lithium, are considered__________________.:
The smallest elements in the periodic table, hydrogen, helium, and lithium, are considered__________________.
10.
__________________ are produced in stars through nuclear fusion. EX: iron or uranium:
__________________ are produced in stars through nuclear fusion. EX: iron or uranium
11.
The beginning stage of a star, is known as __________________, are formed as hydrogen in a nebula spins faster and the temperature increases.:
The beginning stage of a star, is known as __________________, are formed as hydrogen in a nebula spins faster and the temperature increases.
12.
An average-sized star becomes a __________________ when it has used up all of its hydrogen elements.:
An average-sized star becomes a __________________ when it has used up all of its hydrogen elements.
13.
When a red giant’s core collapses, it sheds its outer layers known as a __________________:
When a red giant’s core collapses, it sheds its outer layers known as a __________________
14.
The inner core of a red giant, called a _______, eventually dims and cools and becomes a black dwarf.:
The inner core of a red giant, called a _______, eventually dims and cools and becomes a black dwarf.
15.
When a RED SUPERGIANT expels heavy elements into space, a ______________ occurs:
When a RED SUPERGIANT expels heavy elements into space, a ______________ occurs
16.
One result of a supernova can create a _____ where the gravity pulls all nearby matter and energy into its field:
One result of a supernova can create a _____ where the gravity pulls all nearby matter and energy into its field
17.
The general collection and clumping together of particles to form a single solid in space is called _____:
The general collection and clumping together of particles to form a single solid in space is called _____
18.
Our Sun is in its most stable part of its Life Cycle, which is known as the ____________.:
Our Sun is in its most stable part of its Life Cycle, which is known as the ____________.
19.
_________ are massive stars with a red appearance that have high luminosity. Our Sun will actually not become one of these because it is considered too small:
_________ are massive stars with a red appearance that have high luminosity. Our Sun will actually not become one of these because it is considered too small
Column B
Column B
a.Planetary nebula
b.Nuclear Fusion
c.Light elements
d.Spectroscopy (and spectral lines)
e.Plasma
f.Accretion
g.Visible Light Spectrum
h.Main Sequence
i.Protostar
j.Electromagnetic radiation
k.Red Giant
l.Red Supergiants
m.Luminosity
n.White dwarf
o.Apparent Magnitude
p.Heavy elements
q.Supernova
r.Black Hole
s.Constellation

1 answer

Here are the answers that fit into the blanks from Column A, matched with the appropriate terms from Column B:

  1. A recognizable pattern of stars is called a s. Constellation.
  2. Stars are composed of this substance, e. Plasma, that generates light and heat.
  3. g. Visible Light Spectrum is the only portion of the Electromagnetic Spectrum that can be seen. Radio waves, microwaves, and X-rays are NOT examples of this.
  4. How bright a star is FROM EARTH is called o. Apparent Magnitude (However, the brightness from a set distance is "Absolute").
  5. All matter in space emits j. Electromagnetic radiation.
  6. Astronomers study the pattern of dark lines given off by a star. This determines the star's chemical makeup/energy. This is called d. Spectroscopy (and spectral lines).
  7. The Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram compares a star's brightness, or m. Luminosity, with its color and temperature.
  8. In a b. Nuclear Fusion reaction, two atoms collide and bind together to make a new atom. Hydrogen + Hydrogen = Helium!
  9. The smallest elements in the periodic table, hydrogen, helium, and lithium, are considered c. Light elements.
  10. p. Heavy elements are produced in stars through nuclear fusion. EX: iron or uranium.
  11. The beginning stage of a star is known as i. Protostar, formed as hydrogen in a nebula spins faster and the temperature increases.
  12. An average-sized star becomes a n. White dwarf when it has used up all of its hydrogen elements.
  13. When a red giant’s core collapses, it sheds its outer layers known as a a. Planetary nebula.
  14. The inner core of a red giant, called a k. Red Giant, eventually dims and cools and becomes a black dwarf.
  15. When a RED SUPERGIANT expels heavy elements into space, a q. Supernova occurs.
  16. One result of a supernova can create a r. Black Hole where gravity pulls all nearby matter and energy into its field.
  17. The general collection and clumping together of particles to form a single solid in space is called f. Accretion.
  18. Our Sun is in its most stable part of its Life Cycle, which is known as the h. Main Sequence.
  19. l. Red Supergiants are massive stars with a red appearance that have high luminosity. Our Sun will actually not become one of these because it is considered too small.

Feel free to adjust or recheck any associations as needed!

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