To determine how many years it will take Cody to collect 577 coins, we can set up the equation based on the information given:
- Cody starts with 22 coins.
- He adds 15 coins each year.
- We need to find the total number of coins after \( y \) years.
The equation can be set up as follows:
\[ \text{Total Coins} = \text{Starting Coins} + \text{Coins Added per Year} \times \text{Number of Years} \]
This can be written as:
\[ 577 = 22 + 15y \]
Now, we solve for \( y \):
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Subtract 22 from both sides: \[ 577 - 22 = 15y \] \[ 555 = 15y \]
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Divide both sides by 15: \[ y = \frac{555}{15} \] \[ y = 37 \]
So, it will take Cody 37 years to collect 577 coins.
The correct equation and solution for this situation is:
\[ 15y + 22 = 577; 37 \text{ years} \]