Classify by dragging and dropping the internal and external factors that led to the decline of the Roman Empire. Each term is used once.

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Internal Factors External Factors

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Certainly! Here are various internal and external factors that contributed to the decline of the Roman Empire. You can classify them accordingly:

Internal Factors:

  1. Political instability - Frequent changes in leadership, civil wars, and corruption weakened the central authority.
  2. Economic troubles - Heavy taxation, reliance on slave labor, and inflation destabilized the economy.
  3. Social decay - Decline of civic pride and loyalty to the Roman state contributed to societal fragmentation.
  4. Military issues - Decreased discipline among troops, reliance on mercenaries, and failure to defend borders effectively.
  5. Division of the Empire - The splitting of the Empire into East and West led to weakened control and resources.

External Factors:

  1. Barbarian invasions - Pressure from tribes such as the Goths, Vandals, and Huns led to territorial losses.
  2. Military defeats - Significant battles lost against external foes weakened Roman authority and control.
  3. Competition from other empires - Rise of powerful entities like the Persians and the Germanic tribes challenged Roman dominance.
  4. Trade disruptions - Loss of trade routes and economic competition strained resources further.
  5. Migration and Settlement - Large scale movement of peoples, including invasions, changed the demographic landscape.

You can drag and drop these classified factors into your inputs based on whether they are internal or external.