Christa's friend Edrei takes the bus to school.

She starts at a distance of 8 miles from the school.

After 10 minutes on the bus, she is 4 miles from the school.

After 20 minutes, she is 0 miles from the school

Table bellow

X (minutes that went by)
0
10
20

Y (miles away from school

8
4
0

What is the slope of the line that goes throught the points

M = *blank 1* *blank 2*

Options for blank 1

A 4
B 10/4
C -4
D -10/4
E 4/10
F ‐4/10
G 10
H -10

Options for blank 2

A 0.4

B 10

C -2.5

D 2.5

E -4

F 4

G -10

H -0.4

The y-intercept is

A 8
B 20
C 10
D 0
E 4

What is the equation of the line that represents the scenario use the decimal value for the slope

Y = *blank 1* × + *blank 2*

Fill in the blanks

1 answer

To find the slope of the line through the points in the table, we can use the formula for the slope (m), which is given by:

\[ m = \frac{\text{change in } y}{\text{change in } x} \]

From the points:

  1. When \( x = 0 \) minutes, \( y = 8 \) miles.
  2. When \( x = 10 \) minutes, \( y = 4 \) miles.
  3. When \( x = 20 \) minutes, \( y = 0 \) miles.

Let's calculate the slope between the first two points \( (0, 8) \) and \( (10, 4) \):

\[ m = \frac{4 - 8}{10 - 0} = \frac{-4}{10} = -\frac{2}{5} \]

Next, we can check the slope between the second and third points \( (10, 4) \) and \( (20, 0) \):

\[ m = \frac{0 - 4}{20 - 10} = \frac{-4}{10} = -\frac{2}{5} \]

The slope is consistently \(-\frac{2}{5}\). In decimal form, this equals \(-0.4\), so:

  • For blank 1 (the slope), we have: F -4/10
  • For blank 2 (the y-intercept), since when \( x = 0 \), \( y = 8\), we have: A 8.

The y-intercept is at \( y = 8 \).

Now, we can write the equation of the line. Using the slope-intercept form \( Y = mx + b \), where \( m \) is the slope and \( b \) is the y-intercept, we have:

\[ Y = -0.4x + 8 \]

Therefore, filling in the blanks:

**Y = F -4/10 × + A 8 **

Final Summary:

  • Slope (blank 1): \( -\frac{4}{10} \) (Option F)
  • Y-intercept (blank 2): \( 8 \) (Option A)
  • Equation of the line: \( Y = -0.4x + 8 \)
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