choose which aspects of civilization scholars still have about for the indus valley civilization

Answer 1

Scholars still have several aspects of the Indus Valley Civilization that they continue to study and research. Some significant aspects include:

1. Urban planning and architecture: Scholars have extensively studied the sophisticated urban planning and architectural techniques employed by the Indus Valley Civilization. The layout of cities such as Mohenjo-daro and Harappa, with their well-planned streets, drainage systems, and public buildings, provide valuable insights into their ability to create well-organized urban centers.

2. Writing system: The Indus script, which has not been deciphered yet, remains a subject of interest among scholars. Numerous inscriptions have been found on Indus Valley artifacts, pottery, and seals, but their meaning and purpose remain elusive. Scholars continue to analyze and compare these inscriptions to unlock clues about the written language of this ancient civilization.

3. Trade and economy: The Indus Valley Civilization was economically advanced, and scholars study the extensive trade networks that existed during that time. Excavations have revealed artifacts such as seals and weights, suggesting a well-organized and regulated system of trade. Scholars analyze the distribution of goods, trade routes, economic exchanges, and the role of cities as economic centers.

4. Religion and belief systems: The religious and ritualistic practices of the Indus Valley Civilization are another topic of ongoing research. Scholars study the iconography, figurines, and objects related to religious or spiritual activities found in excavations. The Great Bath at Mohenjo-daro, believed to have had religious significance, is also a point of interest, as it provides insights into their religious rituals and water management practices.

5. Social organization and governance: Scholars strive to understand the system of governance and social structure that existed in the Indus Valley Civilization. By analyzing the layout of cities and examining their social hierarchies, they gain insights into the political and administrative structures of the time. Additionally, the presence of public buildings and the allocation of resources provide clues about communal governance and the social roles within the civilization.

6. Decline and legacy: The reasons behind the decline and eventual collapse of the Indus Valley Civilization remain a topic of scholarly debate. Understanding its decline could help shed light on potential factors that contribute to the rise and fall of ancient civilizations. Additionally, scholars study the legacy of this civilization and its influences on subsequent societies in the Indian subcontinent.

Overall, scholars employ multidisciplinary approaches, including archaeology, anthropology, linguistics, and art history, to continue investigating and unraveling the mysteries surrounding the Indus Valley Civilization.