Choose the statement that best summarizes the causes and effects of the expansion of the Umayyad Caliphate.(1 point) Responses Because of political revolts over who the true Islamic leader should be, the Umayyad Caliphate expanded to the Arabian Peninsula and centralized Islamic power. Because of political revolts over who the true Islamic leader should be, the Umayyad Caliphate expanded to the Arabian Peninsula and centralized Islamic power. Because of leadership changes and military conquest, the Umayyad Caliphate expanded to Syria and centralized Islamic power. Because of leadership changes and military conquest, the Umayyad Caliphate expanded to Syria and centralized Islamic power. Because of leadership changes and military conquest, the Umayyad Caliphate expanded to Iraq and centralized Islamic power. Because of leadership changes and military conquest, the Umayyad Caliphate expanded to Iraq and centralized Islamic power. Because of the flourishing culture of the caliphate before the Umayyad Caliphate, it expanded into Syria and developed the Islamic Golden Era.

Answer 1

The statement that best summarizes the causes and effects of the expansion of the Umayyad Caliphate is:

"Because of leadership changes and military conquest, the Umayyad Caliphate expanded to Syria and centralized Islamic power."

This option effectively captures the political dynamics and military factors that contributed to the expansion of the Umayyad Caliphate, as well as the resulting centralization of power within the Islamic world.