The pieces of evidence that supported the existence of Pangaea and the continental drift theory are:
- Geological features, such as mountain ranges, that align on matching coasts of different continents.
- Fossilized plants and animals of the same species found on separate continents.
The other points, while interesting, are less commonly cited as direct evidence for Pangaea and continental drift:
- Antarctica's glacial features are similar to the Arctic's - this is related but doesn't directly support Pangaea in the same way.
- Island arc ranges are still connected under the Atlantic Ocean is more about tectonic processes rather than direct evidence of continental drift.