To determine the correct decomposition of a polygon into \( n - 2 \) triangles, we first need to know the number of sides \( n \) of the polygon. The formula \( n - 2 \) gives the number of triangles resulting from triangulating a polygon.
- If the polygon has 4 sides (a quadrilateral), then:
- \( n = 4 \)
- The number of triangles formed by decomposing the polygon would be \( 4 - 2 = 2 \).
From the responses provided:
- "Figure 2 is the correct decomposition because it has \( n - 2 = 4 - 2 = 2 \) triangles." This is correct for a quadrilateral.
- "Figure 1 is the correct decomposition because Figure 1 is decomposed into 4 triangles that are not equal sizes." This suggests that Figure 1 might be for a polygon with more than 4 sides.
- "Figure 1 is the correct decomposition because it has 4 triangles of equal size." This also suggests an incorrect count for a quadrilateral.
Therefore, if we assume we are dealing with a quadrilateral, the correct response would be:
Figure 2 is the correct decomposition because it has \( n - 2 = 4 - 2 = 2 \) triangles.
If the polygon has more than 4 sides, different figures might be correct, but based on the information given, this is the most accurate selection.