Choose the appropriate sign for each of the following expressions in the table.(3 points)< > = 1.98 × 10^5 ? 8.91 × 10^5 2.14 × 10^5 ? 2.14 × 10^3 8.341 × 10^−6 ? 2.15 × 10^−2

1 answer

To compare the numbers in scientific notation, we need to look at both the coefficients and the powers of 10.

  1. 1.98 × 10^5 ? 8.91 × 10^5

    • The exponents are both 5, so we only need to compare the coefficients: 1.98 and 8.91.
    • Since 1.98 < 8.91, the sign is <.
  2. 2.14 × 10^5 ? 2.14 × 10^3

    • Here, the first term's exponent is 5 and the second term's exponent is 3. Since 10^5 is much larger than 10^3, even though the coefficients are equal, the first number is greater.
    • The sign is >.
  3. 8.341 × 10^−6 ? 2.15 × 10^−2

    • In this case, we need to compare the powers of 10. The first term has an exponent of -6, while the second has -2. Since -6 is less than -2, 10^−6 is smaller than 10^−2.
    • Thus, we can see that 8.341 × 10^−6 is smaller than 2.15 × 10^−2.
    • The sign is <.

Putting it all together, we have:

  1. 1.98 × 10^5 < 8.91 × 10^5
  2. 2.14 × 10^5 > 2.14 × 10^3
  3. 8.341 × 10^−6 < 2.15 × 10^−2