Choose one of the topics below. Write a central idea about the topic. Then write three sentences in support of the central idea. Include two examples, one definition, and one fact.

Question

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Answer 1

Central Idea: Fast food has negative effects on people's health.

Supporting Sentences:
1. Fast food is high in calories, saturated fat, and sugar, leading to weight gain and increased risk of chronic diseases such as obesity, diabetes, and heart disease.
- Example 1: A study published in the American Journal of Preventive Medicine showed that individuals who consumed fast food more than twice a week had a significantly higher risk of obesity.
- Example 2: According to the World Health Organization, consuming excessive amounts of fast food contributes to an estimated 1.9 billion adults being overweight worldwide.

2. Fast food lacks essential nutrients and vitamins found in healthy foods, leading to nutrient deficiencies and poor overall health.
- Definition: Fast food refers to food that is prepared quickly, often served in a packaged form, and typically high in calories but lacking in essential nutrients.
- Fact: A fast-food meal can contain high levels of sodium, which can negatively impact blood pressure and increase the risk of developing heart disease.

3. The convenience and affordability of fast food often make it a preferred choice for many individuals, leading to an increase in fast food consumption and subsequent health issues.
- Example: Research conducted by Cornell University found that individuals with lower income and education levels are more likely to consume fast food due to its low cost and accessibility.
- Fact: In the United States alone, fast food restaurants employ over 3.7 million people and generate revenue of over $110 billion annually, showcasing the prevalence and popularity of fast food among consumers.