Choose a Product or Brand: Select a well-known product or brand that you are familiar with. It could be anything from a beverage, a smartphone, a fashion brand, or a video game.

Identify Market Segments: Based on your chosen product or brand, identify at least three different market segments. Consider demographic, geographic, psychographic, and behavioral factors. Answer the following questions based on your 3 choices:
Who are they? (Describe the characteristics of the consumer, such as age, gender, location, interests, behaviors)
What do they need/want? (Identify specific needs or wants of this segment related to the product)
How does the product meet their needs? (Explain how the product is positioned to appeal to this segment)

1 answer

Chosen Product/Brand: Nike

Nike is a globally recognized sports brand known for its athletic footwear, apparel, and equipment. The brand has successfully segmented its market to appeal to a diverse consumer base.

Market Segment 1: Young Athletes

Who are they?

  • Characteristics: This segment primarily includes males and females aged 10-18 years old, often involved in school sports, local clubs, or recreational activities. They are typically health-conscious, competitive, and aspire to improve their athletic skills. Many are influenced by social media and trend culture.

What do they need/want?

  • Young athletes seek high-performance footwear and apparel that enhance their performance, comfort, and style. They desire trendy designs often endorsed by popular athletes and peers, which makes them feel part of a larger athletic community.

How does the product meet their needs?

  • Nike offers performance-driven products, featuring innovative technology such as cushioning (e.g., Nike Air) and breathability (e.g., Dri-FIT fabric). The brand collaborates with well-known athletes, making their products aspirational. The marketing often emphasizes achievements and challenges, aligning with the competitive spirit of young athletes.

Market Segment 2: Fitness Enthusiasts

Who are they?

  • Characteristics: Typically aged between 25-40 years old, this segment includes both genders who are active healthy lifestyle advocates, often participating in gym workouts, running, and group classes. They tend to live in urban areas and are often influenced by wellness trends and sustainability.

What do they need/want?

  • Fitness enthusiasts desire stylish yet functional gear that enhances their workout experience. They prioritize comfort, durability, and performance features, and are increasingly looking for sustainable brands that align with their values.

How does the product meet their needs?

  • Nike's product lines, such as Nike Free and Nike Training, cater to this segment’s needs by incorporating breathable materials, ergonomic designs, and advanced support technologies. Additionally, their commitment to sustainability (like the Move to Zero initiative) resonates with environmentally conscious consumers, which is critical for this audience.

Market Segment 3: Casual Fashion Consumers

Who are they?

  • Characteristics: A diverse group aged 18-35, this segment includes males and females who use athleisure wear as part of their everyday fashion. They may not be heavily into sports but appreciate stylish, comfortable clothing for casual outings. They are often urban dwellers who follow trends and are influenced by social media and celebrity endorsements.

What do they need/want?

  • Casual fashion consumers look for versatile athletic wear that can be stylish in everyday life, allowing for easy transitions between different settings. They want products that make a fashion statement while ensuring comfort.

How does the product meet their needs?

  • Nike has successfully shifted some of its offerings towards athleisure by producing trendy sneakers (e.g., Air Max, Air Force 1) and apparel that blends fashion with functionality. Collaborations with fashion designers and celebrities create limited-edition collections that provide exclusivity, appealing to this segment’s desire for unique and stylish products. Marketing campaigns often showcase these products in lifestyle contexts, further reinforcing their fashionable appeal.

By effectively identifying and targeting these diverse market segments, Nike shows its adaptability and commitment to meeting customer needs across various demographics, preferences, and behaviors.