To find out how many more people live in China than in India, we can subtract India's population from China's population.
China's population: \(1.45 \times 10^9 = 1,450,000,000\)
India's population: \(1,400,000,000\)
Now, we perform the subtraction:
\[ 1,450,000,000 - 1,400,000,000 = 50,000,000 \]
Thus, China has approximately 50,000,000 more people than India.