Sure! Here's a sample unit test for a Physical Science class focused on chemical reactions. You can use these questions to assess understanding of key concepts related to chemical reactions.
Chemical Reactions Unit Test
Name: ___________________________
Date: ___________________________
Part A: Multiple Choice (1 point each)
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Which of the following is an indicator of a chemical reaction? a) Change in color
b) Change in temperature
c) Production of gas
d) All of the above -
The law of conservation of mass states that: a) Mass can be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.
b) Mass must be conserved in a closed system.
c) Mass depends on the type of chemical reaction occurring.
d) None of the above. -
In a chemical equation, the substances that undergo the reaction are called: a) Products
b) Reactants
c) Catalysts
d) Solvents -
Which type of reaction involves the breakdown of a compound into two or more simpler substances? a) Synthesis
b) Decomposition
c) Single-replacement
d) Double-replacement -
What is produced in a combustion reaction? a) Heat
b) Light
c) Water
d) All of the above
Part B: True or False (1 point each)
- ___ A catalyst is consumed in a chemical reaction.
- ___ In a balanced chemical equation, the number of atoms of each element must be the same on both sides.
- ___ An exothermic reaction absorbs heat from the surroundings.
- ___ Reactants are found on the right side of a chemical equation.
- ___ A precipitate is a solid that forms from a solution during a chemical reaction.
Part C: Short Answer (2 points each)
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Define the term "activation energy."
-
What is the difference between an endothermic reaction and an exothermic reaction?
-
Describe one way to speed up a chemical reaction.
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Write the balanced chemical equation for the combustion of propane (C₃H₈).
-
Explain what a double-replacement reaction is and provide an example.
Part D: Applying Concepts (3 points each)
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Given the reaction: \[ A + 2B \rightarrow 3C + D \]
If 4 moles of A are used, how many moles of B are needed to fully react with A? -
Identify and describe the five general types of chemical reactions.
Total Points: ___ / 40
Feel free to modify the questions or the point values to better suit your class's needs!