Chemical Properties of Limestone:
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Chemical Formula: The chemical formula for limestone is primarily \( \text{CaCO}_3 \) (calcium carbonate).
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Reactivity with Hydrochloric Acid (HCl): Limestone reacts with hydrochloric acid, producing carbon dioxide gas, which can be seen as bubbles forming in the solution. This reaction is a characteristic feature of calcium carbonate.
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Magnetic Properties: Limestone is generally not magnetic; it does not exhibit any magnetic properties under normal conditions.
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Electrical Conductivity: Limestone is a poor conductor of electricity, as it is mainly composed of non-metallic minerals.
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Thermal Stability: Limestone has good thermal stability; it decomposes when heated above approximately 825 °C (1517 °F), producing quicklime (calcium oxide) and releasing carbon dioxide gas.
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Lubricating Properties: Limestone does not possess any lubricating properties; it is primarily a sedimentary rock used in construction and as a raw material in various industrial processes.