To adjust the slope or y-intercept of a linear equation to ensure a marble slide clears a star, you need to understand the impact of these values:
- Slope (m): This determines how steep the line is. Increasing the slope means the line rises more quickly, while decreasing it makes the slide less steep.
- Y-intercept (b): This is the point where the line crosses the y-axis. Adjusting the y-intercept moves the line up or down without changing its slope.
Example Scenario
If you have an equation of the line given by:
\[ y = mx + b \]
To clear a star situated at a point (x, y):
-
If the marble is falling short of the star (the line is below the star):
- Increase the y-intercept \( b \) to lift the entire slide up.
- Increase the slope \( m \) to make the slide steeper, which might also help hit the target higher.
-
If the marble is overshooting the star (the line is above the star):
- Decrease the y-intercept \( b \) to lower the entire slide.
- Decrease the slope \( m \) to make the slide less steep, which will help in hitting lower targets.
Steps to Adjust
- Identify the current values of \( m \) and \( b \).
- Determine the current trajectory and position of the star.
- Decide on the necessary adjustments based on the above criteria.
- Rewrite the equation with the new slope and/or y-intercept.
If you provide the specific equation or details about the marble slide and the star's position, I can give you a more precise adjustment!