Category 3: Use of Symbolism in Both Speeches (10 Marks)

Question

Explain and discuss the use of symbolism in each speech, i.e., what is the significance of any objects/props speakers use in their speeches? (5x2=10)
Speech 1: Dananjaya Hettiarachchi "i see something in you". Speech 2: Mohammed Qahtani "the power of words".

Answer 1

Speech 1: Dananjaya Hettiarachchi "i see something in you":
In Dananjaya Hettiarachchi's speech, he uses a few symbolic objects to convey his message. One important prop he uses is a mirror. He picks up a mirror from a table and holds it up to the audience, saying, "I see this glass, it's empty. But what do you see? Do you see an empty glass or do you see something else?"

The mirror symbolizes the way we see ourselves and others. It represents how our perception and beliefs shape our understanding of the world. By using the mirror as a metaphor, Hettiarachchi prompts the audience to reflect on their own perspectives and question if they are seeing the true potential in themselves and others.

Another symbol used in the speech is a piece of paper. Hettiarachchi folds the paper, transforming it into an origami bird, and explains the significance behind it. He states, "This origami bird is a symbol of your dreams. ... Because it started with a small piece of paper, like your dreams, but it was turned into a masterpiece."

The paper symbolizes our dreams and aspirations. It represents the potential within each individual to transform their dreams into reality with dedication and hard work. The origami bird serves as a visual representation of the power of turning small beginnings into extraordinary accomplishments.

Speech 2: Mohammed Qahtani "the power of words":
Mohammed Qahtani's speech also utilizes symbolism to emphasize the power of words. One notable symbol in his speech is a pile of sand. Qahtani pours sand from one hand to the other while illustrating how words, like sand, can slip through our fingers and be forgotten. He states, "Words are like sand. Once spoken, they disappear, and the wind can blow them away forever."

The sand symbolizes the fleeting nature of words. It represents how easily words can be forgotten or ignored if not used wisely. Qahtani's use of the sand prop highlights the need to choose our words carefully, as they have the potential to make a lasting impact or disappear without a trace.

Additionally, Qahtani uses a small box with a hidden mirror inside. He explains that the mirror represents the listener, reflecting back the message they receive. He says, "The beauty of the mirror is that it reflects the person standing in front of it, just like the listener reflects the speaker's words."

The mirror symbolizes the role of the listener in the communication process. It represents how a listener's response or interpretation of words can shape their impact. By using the mirror prop, Qahtani emphasizes the importance of considering the audience and understanding the power of words to evoke emotions, inspire action, or change perceptions.