Casey earned $220 selling baked goods. Her expenses were $2.50 per baked good. Write an equation that can be used to solve for b if Casey would have to sell in order to make a profit of $100

1 answer

To find an equation that can be used to solve for \( b \), the number of baked goods Casey needs to sell to make a profit of $100, we can start by looking at the components of Casey's earnings and expenses.

Casey's total earnings from selling baked goods is $220. Her expenses for selling each baked good is $2.50. Therefore, if she sells \( b \) baked goods, her total expenses will be \( 2.50b \).

To calculate profit, we use the formula:

\[ \text{Profit} = \text{Total Earnings} - \text{Total Expenses} \]

In this case, Casey wants to make a profit of $100, so we can set up the following equation:

\[ \text{Profit} = 220 - 2.50b \]

Setting this equal to $100 (the desired profit):

\[ 220 - 2.50b = 100 \]

Now, we can solve for \( b \):

  1. Subtract 220 from both sides:

\[ -2.50b = 100 - 220 \]

\[ -2.50b = -120 \]

  1. Divide both sides by -2.50 to isolate \( b \):

\[ b = \frac{-120}{-2.50} \]

\[ b = 48 \]

Therefore, Casey needs to sell 48 baked goods to make a profit of $100.

As a final summary, the equation that can be used to solve for \( b \) is:

\[ 220 - 2.50b = 100 \]