To find the percentage error, you can use the following formula:
\[ \text{Percentage Error} = \left( \frac{\text{Actual Value} - \text{Estimated Value}}{\text{Actual Value}} \right) \times 100 \]
In this case, the actual weight of Sam is 75 pounds, and Carissa's estimated weight is 60 pounds.
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Compute the error: \[ \text{Error} = \text{Actual Value} - \text{Estimated Value} = 75 - 60 = 15 \text{ pounds} \]
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Calculate the percentage error: \[ \text{Percentage Error} = \left( \frac{15}{75} \right) \times 100 = 0.2 \times 100 = 20% \]
Therefore, the percentage error in Carissa's estimate of Sam's weight is 20%.