Carbon Compounds Quick Check 1 of 51 of 5 Items Question Why is carbon said to provide a “backbone” in many molecules?(1 point) Responses Carbon atoms have half-full shells of electrons, allowing electrical signals to pass through them easily. Carbon atoms have half-full shells of electrons, allowing electrical signals to pass through them easily. Carbon atoms have long narrow shapes, allowing many other atoms to attach to them. Carbon atoms have long narrow shapes, allowing many other atoms to attach to them. Carbon atoms can form chains and branches with each other, and other atoms can attach to these. Carbon atoms can form chains and branches with each other, and other atoms can attach to these. Carbon atoms have full shells of electrons, allowing electrical signals to pass through them easily.

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The correct response is: Carbon atoms can form chains and branches with each other, and other atoms can attach to these.

This property allows carbon to act as a backbone in many organic molecules, enabling the formation of a vast array of complex structures.

Carbon Compounds Quick Check 1 of 51 of 5 Items Question Why is carbon said to provide a “backbone” in many molecules?(1 point) Responses Carbon atoms have half-full shells of electrons, allowing electrical signals to pass through them easily. Carbon atoms have half-full shells of electrons, allowing electrical signals to pass through them easily. Carbon atoms have long narrow shapes, allowing many other atoms to attach to them. Carbon atoms have long narrow shapes, allowing many other atoms to attach to them. Carbon atoms can form chains and branches with each other, and other atoms can attach to these. Carbon atoms can form chains and branches with each other, and other atoms can attach to these. Carbon atoms have full shells of electrons, allowing electrical signals to pass through them easily.

The correct response is: Carbon atoms can form chains and branches with each other, and other atoms can attach to these.

This ability to create long chains and branching structures allows carbon to serve as a backbone for many complex organic molecules.

Which option describes the structure of the electron shells in a neutral carbon atom?(1 point) Responses The inner shell is complete with three electrons. The outer shell is incomplete with three electrons. The inner shell is complete with three electrons. The outer shell is incomplete with three electrons. The inner shell is complete with four electrons. The outer shell is incomplete with two electrons. The inner shell is complete with four electrons. The outer shell is incomplete with two electrons. The inner shell is incomplete with three electrons. The outer shell is incomplete with three electrons. The inner shell is incomplete with three electrons. The outer shell is incomplete with three electrons. The inner shell is complete with two electrons. The outer shell is incomplete with four electrons. The inner shell is complete with two electrons. The outer shell is incomplete with four electrons.

The correct response describing the structure of the electron shells in a neutral carbon atom is: The inner shell is complete with two electrons. The outer shell is incomplete with four electrons.

In a neutral carbon atom, there are a total of six electrons. The first (inner) shell can hold up to two electrons and is complete with two electrons, while the second (outer) shell has four electrons, leaving it incomplete.

Which type of bonds can carbon atoms form with other carbon atoms?(1 point) Responses single, double, and triple bonds single, double, and triple bonds double, triple, and quadruple bonds double, triple, and quadruple bonds single and double bonds single and double bonds double and triple bonds

The correct response is: single, double, and triple bonds.

Carbon atoms can form single bonds (sharing one pair of electrons), double bonds (sharing two pairs of electrons), and triple bonds (sharing three pairs of electrons) with other carbon atoms.

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