To determine if a triangle with sides 7, 10, and 12 can be a right triangle, we can use the Pythagorean theorem. For a triangle to be a right triangle, the square of the longest side (hypotenuse) must equal the sum of the squares of the other two sides.
Here, the sides are 7, 10, and 12. The longest side is 12.
We calculate:
- Square of the longest side: \( 12^2 = 144 \)
- Sum of the squares of the other two sides: \( 7^2 + 10^2 = 49 + 100 = 149 \)
Now, we compare \( 12^2 \) and \( 7^2 + 10^2 \):
- \( 144 \) (hypotenuse) ≠ \( 149 \) (sum of squares)
Since \( 144 \) does not equal \( 149 \), the triangle with sides 7, 10, and 12 cannot be a right triangle.
The correct response is: No, because 149 does not equal 144.