Caleb is having a party and wants to hand out door prizes. Every 5th

person to arrive will receive a sticker, and every 8th
person will receive a t-shirt.
Which guest will be the first to receive both a sticker and a t-shirt?
Complete the statements.
To solve this problem, find the
.
The first person to receive both door prizes is the
person.

1 answer

To solve the problem, we need to find the least common multiple (LCM) of the numbers 5 and 8. This is because every 5th person gets a sticker, and every 8th person gets a t-shirt. The first person to receive both a sticker and a t-shirt will be the LCM of these two numbers.

Let's proceed with finding the LCM:

  1. List the multiples of 5:

    • 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, ...
  2. List the multiples of 8:

    • 8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, ...
  3. The smallest common multiple from both lists is 40.

Thus, the first person to receive both a sticker and a t-shirt is the 40th person.

To complete the statements: To solve this problem, find the least common multiple (LCM). The first person to receive both door prizes is the 40th person.